{"id":199,"date":"2008-12-04T08:50:08","date_gmt":"2008-12-04T00:50:08","guid":{"rendered":""},"modified":"2014-02-27T22:59:40","modified_gmt":"2014-02-27T14:59:40","slug":"asp-%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.xiaoyebailong.com\/index.php\/2008\/12\/04\/199.htm","title":{"rendered":"ASP \u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u7b80\u4ecb<\/h2>\n

“Active Server Page (ASP)”\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5e38\u5e38\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5bf9\u4f53\u7cfb\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd9\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u53d6\u820d\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230 ASP \u6280\u672f\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u4e4b\u5e7f\u548c\u5f53\u524d\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u56fa\u6709\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u53d6\u820d\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u3002\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4e3a\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u9488\uff0c\u4ee5\u52a9\u60a8\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u57fa\u4e8e ASP \u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\n\u4ece\u8fc7\u53bb\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u7ed3\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u5219\u3002 <\/p>\n
\n<\/div>\n

\u6211\u5df2\u5c06\u6307\u5bfc\u65b9\u9488\u6574\u7406\u6210\u4e00\u7ec4\u5f00\u53d1\u539f\u5219\u3002\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u6280\u672f\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u5219\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u539f\u5219\u662f\u6211\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4ece\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u6a21\u5f0f\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u79ef\u7d2f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u539f\u5219 1\uff1a\u91c7\u7528\u6807\u51c6\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n

\u5efa\u7acb\u547d\u540d\u7ea6\u5b9a\u5e76\u4f7f\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u6807\u51c6\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u60a8\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8 ASP \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\u3002\u867d\u7136\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u65e0 ASP \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u901a\u7528\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5728\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5c06\u4e0e\u60a8\u5171\u4eab\u4e00\u4e9b\u66f4\u4e3a\u901a\u7528\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u4e3a ASP \u6280\u672f\u4f9d\u9760\u811a\u672c\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u811a\u672c\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u4e0d\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u5929\u6027\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u7ea6\u5b9a\u4e5f\u5f88\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u5728\u7c7b\u578b\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u53d8\u91cf\u5c06\u6309\u7167\u5b83\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u7c7b\u578b\u8fdb\u884c\u58f0\u660e\u3002\u5728\u4f7f\u7528 ASP \u6280\u672f\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6309\u7167\u5904\u7406\u53d8\u91cf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5176\u5b9e\u9645\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\uff09\u5728 ASP \u4ee3\u7801\u4e2d\u58f0\u660e\u53d8\u91cf\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u7528“Visual Basic(R) Scripting Edition (VBScript)”\u65f6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6240\u6709\u7684 VBScript \u53d8\u91cf\u90fd\u662f Variant\uff0c\u4f60\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u5c06\u6210\u529f\u6807\u5fd7\u58f0\u660e\u4e3a bSuccess\uff08b \u4ee3\u8868\u5e03\u5c14\u578b\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f vSuccess\uff08v \u4ee3\u8868 Variant\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0b\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u901a\u884c\u7684\u547d\u540d\u7ea6\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53d8\u91cf\u524d\u7f00\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u524d\u7f00<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53d8\u91cf<\/th>\n\u53d8\u91cf\u793a\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
b or bln<\/td>\nBoolean<\/td>\nbSuccess<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
c or cur<\/td>\nCurrency<\/td>\ncAmount<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
d or dbl<\/td>\nDouble<\/td>\ndblQuantity<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
dt or dat<\/td>\nDate and Time<\/td>\ndtDate<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
f or flt<\/td>\nFloat<\/td>\nfRatio<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
l or lng<\/td>\nLong<\/td>\nlMilliseconds<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
i or int<\/td>\nInteger<\/td>\niCounter\u724b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
s or str<\/td>\nString<\/td>\nsName<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
a or arr<\/td>\nArray<\/td>\naUsers()<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
o or obj<\/td>\nCOM Object<\/td>\noPipeline<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n <\/p>\n

\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u53d8\u91cf\u524d\u7f00\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u524d\u7f00<\/th>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u53d8\u91cf<\/th>\n\u53d8\u91cf\u793a\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
cnn<\/td>\nConnection<\/td>\ncnnPubs<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
rst<\/td>\nRecordset<\/td>\nrstAuthors<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
cmd<\/td>\nCommand<\/td>\ncmdEmployee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
fld<\/td>\nField<\/td>\nfldLastName<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\n <\/p>\n

\u8303\u56f4\u53ca\u524d\u7f00\u7684\u7528\u6cd5\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u524d\u7f00<\/th>\n\u8bf4\u660e<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
g_<\/td>\n\u521b\u5efa\u4e8e Global.asa\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
m_<\/td>\n\u5bf9\u4e8e ASP \u9875\u6216\u5728 Include \u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u7684\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u524d\u7f00\uff09<\/td>\n\u975e\u9759\u6001\u53d8\u91cf\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6765\u8bf4\u524d\u7f00\u662f\u5c40\u90e8\u7684<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\nKnowledge Base (KB) \u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0“Q110264 INF Microsoft Consulting Services Naming Conventions for Visual Basic”\uff08\u82f1\u6587\uff09<\/a>\u5bf9\u547d\u540d\u7ea6\u5b9a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u771f\u77e5\u707c\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u91c7\u7528\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90e8\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u59cb\u7ec8\u5982\u4e00\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u60a8\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5f53\u7136\u7531\u60a8\u81ea\u5df1\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4f46\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u5c06\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u6587\u6863\u3001include \u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u7ec4\u4ef6\u5206\u522b\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u7b80\u5355 ASP \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/b><\/p>\n

\r\n\\SimpleAspApp\r\n \\Docs\r\n \\Images\r\n \\Includes<\/pre>\n
\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u5141\u8bb8\u60a8\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u5730\u5e94\u7528 NTFS \u6743\u9650\u3002\u60a8\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece ASP \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5185\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\u76f8\u5bf9\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u4ece\u4f4d\u4e8e SimpleAspApp \u76ee\u5f55\u7684 default.asp \u9875\uff0c\u5f15\u7528 Includes \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684 include \u6587\u4ef6 top.asp\uff1a<\/p>\n
\r\n.\/includes\/top.asp<\/pre>\n
\u6ce8\u610f\u6211\u7684 include \u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u6269\u5c55\u540d\u662f .asp\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f .inc\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u5b89\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f7f\u7528 .asp \u6269\u5c55\u540d\uff08\u800c\u4e0d\u662f .inc\uff09\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u591f\u5728 Visual InterDev(R) \u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u5f69\u8272\u7f16\u7801\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6709\u5173\u7ed3\u6784\u5316 ASP \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u63d0\u793a\u548c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u9605\u6587\u7ae0“ASP Conventions”\uff08\u82f1\u6587\uff09<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n
\u539f\u5219 2\uff1a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e3a\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c<\/h2>\n
ASP \u5c06\u5728\u670d\u52a1\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u8bbe\u8ba1 ASP \u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u60a8\u9a6c\u4e0a\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u5728\u684c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f1a\u9047\u5230\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u73af\u5883\u548c\u7ebf\u7a0b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5728\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u53ea\u5904\u7406\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u7528\u6237\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u5355\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6267\u884c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6709\u6743\u8bbf\u95ee\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u684c\u9762\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u5728“Internet \u4fe1\u606f\u670d\u52a1 (IIS)”\u4e2d\uff0c\u6a21\u62df\u4e0d\u540c\u7528\u6237\u73af\u5883\u7684\u591a\u4e2a\u5ba2\u6237\u673a\u7ebf\u7a0b\u8c03\u7528\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u60a8\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u88ab\u9650\u4e8e“\u7cfb\u7edf”\u684c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u5bf9\u60a8\u6765\u8bf4\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8bf7\u5b66\u4e60 IIS \u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd8\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u60a8\uff1a\u4ec5\u56e0\u4e3a\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u80fd\u5728 Visual Basic IDE \u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u5c31\u80fd\u5728 ASP \u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u5b89\u5168\u8fd0\u884c\u3002Visual Basic IDE \u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u6a21\u62df\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u73af\u5883\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u9519\u8bef\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u5728 ASP \u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762\u7684 .OCX \u63a7\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bf9\u7ebf\u7a0b\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\uff0c\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u8981\u6c42\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u7684\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u8981\u907f\u514d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6700\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ece\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e2d\u8bd5\u56fe\u8bbf\u95ee HKEY_CURRENT_USER (HKCU) \u6ce8\u518c\u8868\u9879\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u8c03\u7528 Visual Basic \u7684 GetSetting<\/b> \u548c SaveSetting<\/b> \u51fd\u6570\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e HKCU\uff09\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u51fa\u73b0\u9700\u8981\u7528\u6237\u8fdb\u884c\u4eba\u673a\u4ea4\u4e92\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u6846\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6846\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6587\u7ae0\u662f\u6709\u5173 ASP \u6280\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u76f8\u5f53\u4e0d\u9519\u7684\u5165\u95e8\u8bfb\u7269\uff1a<\/p>\n